Chinese civilization is one of the great ones, but, unlike the Egyptian and Babylonian civilizations, it did not sink into oblivion, and with the passage of time has only strengthened their cultural and economic characteristics. The reason for the stability of the Chinese civilization lies in its ability to combine new and old, The central component of this process is early emergence in China of hieroglyphic writing, which, according to the imperial decree, united many people in China into the whole state and influenced the formation and development of Chinese philosophy, art and outlook. Under the Xia Dynasty, Shang and Zhou people mingled the tribes of Manh, and, Rong and Di, retaining their individual characteristics. A single state with a common image-hieroglyphic writing was formed. On the other hand, along with the permanent integration of different ethnic cultures, China is cooperating with other countries, carefully keeping its unshakable cultural tradition, absorbing worthy aspects of foreign cultures, making them part of Chinese culture. Chinese civilization is a civilization that carefully examines world culture care, offering its own one in return. The boundaries of local and foreign elements are actively eroding, the cultures disclose towards each other, including Russian and Chinese.