The designated problem repeatedly was considered in the research literature, but has not lost the urgency. This article is an attempt to analyze the available points of view on a question of what are the ideological sources of the Slavophiles' philosophical and political concept becoming the beginning of independent philosophy in Russia. Two basic theoretical sources of the Slavophilism are traditionally specified: the European philosophy and the orthodox divinity. The purpose of the research consists in showing, how the early Slavophiles estimated a degree of influence on them of each of these sources. The author reveals the advantages and lacks, which saw the Slavophiles in philosophical systems of Hegel and German romantics, and also the values of the orthodox divinity used by the Slavophiles in the creation of Russian philosophy.