The paper estimates the theory and methodology of archeological cartography. The basic directions and the factors providing necessary conditions for its development are analyzed. The authors show and prove the necessity to use new methods of mathematics, geo-informatics and remote sounding for mass archeological researches. In order to decide space and time analysis problems of the primary archeological information they offer the special GIS which include three blocks - the databank, information and logical layers and the block of data modeling. Each block was worked out in details with the description of technical and methodical aspects.

Key words: Archaeological mapping, geo-informatics, arheologo-geographical information systems, new methods of remote sounding in the archaeological mapping.