The research focuses on the activity of the Siberian Working-Peasant Inspection in carrying out principles of new economic policy. The author shows how the Siberian working-peasant inspections worked in terms of new economic policy, what ways and methods they applied for solving the tasks put before them. Basic attention is paid to the spheres of activity developed in the conditions of new economic policy - control on the conclusion of agreements, deliveries, contracts and leasing state enterprises.

Key words: new economic policy, working-peasant inspection, control, supervision, delivery contracts, lease.